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å šäœã«å¯Ÿããéšåã®å€§ããããè€æ°ã®èŠçŽ éã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãã³ã¢ã€ã¡ãŒãžã§ããããŒã¿ãã°ã©ãã§å šäœã®äžéšã説æããæããç©äºã®é£ãåãã衚çŸãããæã«äœ¿ããŸãã
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A part, share, or number considered in comparative relation to a whole.
A large proportion of the budget is spent on defense.
äºç®ã®å€§éšåã¯é²è¡è²»ã«è²»ããããŠããŸãã
a large proportion of ã¯ããã®å€§éšåãã瀺ãå®çªè¡šçŸã§ãã
The proportion of elderly people in the population is increasing.
人å£ã«ãããé«éœ¢è ã®å²åãå¢å ããŠããŸãã
çµ±èšãããŒã¿åæã§å²åã瀺ãéã«ãã䜿ãããŸãã
Women make up a significant proportion of our workforce.
女æ§ã¯ç§ãã¡ã®åŽååã®ããªãã®å²åãå ããŠããŸãã
make up a proportion ã§ãäžå®ã®å²åãå ããããšããæå³ã«ãªããŸãã
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The correct or pleasing relationship of size, shape, or position between different parts.
The head of the statue is out of proportion to its body.
ãã®åœ«åã®é ã¯äœãšé£ãåã£ãŠããŸããã
out of proportion to ã§ãããšé£ãåããªããããšã衚ããŸãã
The architect designed the building with perfect proportions.
建ç¯å®¶ã¯å®ç§ãªãã©ã³ã¹ã§ãã®å»ºç©ãèšèšããŸããã
è€æ°åœ¢ã«ããããšã§ãåéšåã®èª¿åããã©ã³ã¹ã匷調ããŸãã
His reaction was completely out of proportion to the problem.
圌ã®åå¿ã¯åé¡ã«å¯ŸããŠå®å šã«äžé£ãåãã§ããã
ç©ççãªãµã€ãºã ãã§ãªããææ ãåå¿ã®å€§ããã«ã䜿ããŸãã
èŠæš¡ã倧ãã
The dimensions or size of something, often implying it is large.
The disaster reached catastrophic proportions.
ãã®çœå®³ã¯å£æ» çãªèŠæš¡ã«éããŸããã
reach ã proportions ã§ããã®èŠæš¡ã«éããããšè¡šçŸããŸãã
We have a crisis of huge proportions on our hands.
ç§ãã¡ã¯éæ¹ããªãèŠæš¡ã®å±æ©ã«çŽé¢ããŠããŸãã
of huge proportions ã§ã巚倧ãªèŠæš¡ã®ããšããæ·±å»ããäŒããŸãã
The project has grown to unmanageable proportions.
ãããžã§ã¯ãã¯ç®¡çããããªãèŠæš¡ã«ãŸã§èšãäžãããŸããã
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proportion ã¯ã©ãã³èªã® pro-ïŒãã«å¯ŸããŠïŒãš portioïŒéšåã»åãåïŒãçµã¿åããã£ãŠã§ããŸããããããåºæºã«å¯Ÿããéšåã®å€§ããããšããæãç«ã¡ãããå šäœã«å¯Ÿããå²åããèŠçŽ éã®é£ãåããšããæå³ã«çºå±ããŸãããåã portioïŒéšåïŒã®èªæ ¹ãæã€é¢é£èªã«ã¯ãportionïŒäžéšãïŒäººåã®éïŒããããŸãã
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proportionã®äœ¿ãæ¹
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proportion ã¯å šäœã«å¯Ÿããéšåã®å²åããratio ã¯ïŒã€ã®æ°ééã®æ¯ïŒå¯Ÿæ¯ïŒããrate ã¯æéãåäœåœããã®é床ãçºçé »åºŠã衚ããŸãã
âA large proportion of the students passed the exam.â
â å šäœã®äžéšã瀺ããã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ã§ãã
âThe ratio of men to women is three to one.â
â A 察 B ãšãã 2 ã€ã®æ°åã®æ¯çã瀺ããã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ã§ãã
âThe crime rate has decreased this year.â
â äžå®æéã«ãããçºçé »åºŠãé床ã瀺ããã¥ã¢ã³ã¹ã§ãã
ããããééã
à His anger was out of proportion with the mistake. â His anger was out of proportion to the mistake. â ãããšé£ãåããªãããšèšãæã¯åçœ®è© to ã䜿ããŸããwith ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§æ³šæããŸãããã
à What is the proportion of men and women? â What is the ratio of men to women? â ç·å¥³ã®æ¯çïŒA察BïŒãèãæã¯ ratio ã䜿ããŸããproportion ã¯å šäœã«å¯Ÿããäžéšã®å²åã§ãã
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èžè¡ã建ç¯ã®åéã§ã¯ãproportion ã¯ãé»éæ¯ïŒgolden proportionïŒãã®ããã«çŸããã®åºæºãšãªããæ¯çã»ãã©ã³ã¹ããæããŸããå€ä»£ã®ãªã·ã£ãããåéšåãå šäœãšèª¿åããŠããç¶æ ãæãçŸãããšãããŠããŸãããæ¥åžžäŒè©±ã§ããç©äºã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãèªãéã«ãã®æŠå¿µãé¡ãåºããŸãã
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ãã€ãã£ãã¯åé¡ãèµ·ããæããããã¯ã«ãªã£ãŠããçžæãèœã¡çãããããã«ãLet's keep things in proportion.ïŒç©äºã倧ããã«èããªãã§ãããïŒå·éã«ãªããïŒããšããèšããŸããäºå®ãé©åãªãµã€ãºã§æãçŽãããã©ã³ã¹æèŠãåãæ»ãããã®éåžžã«å®çšçãªãã¬ãŒãºã§ãã
æ ç»ã»é³æ¥œã§ã®äœ¿ããæ¹
æ ç»ããžã§ãŒãºïŒJawsïŒããªã©ã®ãããã¯æ ç»ã§ã¯ãæªç©ã®å·šå€§ããäŒããããã«ãa monster of epic proportionsïŒéæ¹ããªãèŠæš¡ã®æªç©ïŒããšãã衚çŸããã䜿ãããŸããè€æ°åœ¢ã® proportions ãåãªãå²åã§ã¯ãªããèŠæš¡ãã衚ãå žåçãªäŸã§ãã
ã€ãã£ãªã ã»å®åå¥
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âYour salary will rise in proportion to your experience.â
倧ããã«èšããèªåŒµãã
âPeople tend to blow minor issues out of proportion.â
ç©äºããã©ã³ã¹ããèŠãã倧ããã«èããªã
âIt is important to keep things in proportion.â
proportionã䜿ã£ãäŒè©±äŸ
äŒè°å®€ã§ãæ°ããåãæ¹ã«ã€ããŠååãš
Have you seen the survey results? A large proportion of employees want to work from home.
Yes, I read it. But I think the media is blowing the trend out of proportion.
Really? The ratio of remote workers to office workers is definitely changing.
True, but some roles require perfect teamwork, which is hard to maintain online.
We need to find the right balance. Our office space is now out of proportion to our needs.
I agree. We should reduce it in proportion to the number of people actually coming in.
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è±ç±³éã§å€§ããªå·®ã¯ãªããã©ã®å°åã§ãåºã䜿ãããŸããè±èªåã®ãã¥ãŒã¹ãããžãã¹ã·ãŒã³ã§ã¯ãå ·äœçãªæ°åãåºããã«ãa significant proportionïŒããªãã®å²åïŒããšèšã£ãŠå šäœæãäŒãã衚çŸãéåžžã«å¥œãŸããŸãã倧å±çãªèŠç¹ã瀺ãéã«äŸ¿å©ãªåèªã§ãã
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Q. proportion ãšã¯ïŒ
å šäœã«å¯Ÿããéšåã®å²åããç©äºã®é£ãåãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã®ããšã§ãããA large proportion of our budget is spent on marketing.ïŒäºç®ã®å€§éšåã¯ããŒã±ãã£ã³ã°ã«äœ¿ãããïŒãã®ããã«ããžãã¹ã§ãã䜿ãããŸãã
Q. proportion ãš percentage ã®éãã¯ïŒ
percentage 㯠50% ã®ããã«ãããŒã»ã³ãïŒçŸåé ïŒã§è¡šãããå²åããæããŸããäžæ¹ã® proportion ã¯æ°å€ã«éãããa large proportionïŒå€§éšåïŒãã®ããã«æŠå¿µçãªå²åã瀺ãéã«ã䜿ããŸãã
Q. ããã«æ¯äŸããŠãã¯è±èªã§ã©ãèšããŸããïŒ
ãin proportion toããšãããã¬ãŒãºã䜿ããŸãããHer confidence grew in proportion to her skills.ïŒã¹ãã«ã«æ¯äŸããŠåœŒå¥³ã®èªä¿¡ãæé·ããïŒãã®ããã«ã2ã€ã®ãã®ãé£åããŠå€åããæ§åã衚çŸã§ããŸãã
Q. ãã¥ãŒã¹ã§èã blow out of proportion ãšã¯ã©ãããæå³ã§ããïŒ
äºçްãªããšãã倧ããã«éšãç«ãŠãããèªåŒµããããšããæå³ã®ã€ãã£ãªã ã§ãããThe media blew the incident out of proportion.ïŒã¡ãã£ã¢ã¯ãã®äºä»¶ã倧ããã«å ±ããïŒãã®ããã«äœ¿ãããŸãã
Q. è€æ°åœ¢ã® proportions ã«ã¯ç¹å¥ãªæå³ããããŸããïŒ
ã¯ããè€æ°åœ¢ã«ãªããšãèŠæš¡ããã倧ããããšããæå³ã§äœ¿ãããããšããããŸãããThe crisis reached global proportions.ïŒãã®å±æ©ã¯äžççãªèŠæš¡ã«éããïŒãã®ããã«ãæ·±å»ãªäºæ ã®èŠæš¡ã衚ãéã«ããç»å ŽããŸãã
CHECK QUIZ
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Q: ãåå ¥ã«æ¯äŸããŠæ¯åºãå¢ããããšèšãæã®èªç¶ãªè¡šçŸã¯ïŒ
Q: ãThe issue was blown out of proportion.ãã®æå³ã¯ïŒ